S波段GaN高功率前端组件设计与实现

    Design and Implementation of S-band GaN High Power Front-end Module

    • 摘要: 远程探测相控阵雷达等武器装备对收发组件提出了数字化、高功率、模块化、高集成的技术需求。本文针对高功率前端收发组件大电流传输通路的小压降及氮化镓(GaN)高功率器件的低热阻装配需求,采用先进纳米银烧结工艺、高介电常数基板制造技术及高集成微组装等工艺技术,满足了高功率组件大电流传输中的小压降、GaN管芯内匹配电路的小型化、高温环境下高效散热等需求,基于GaN高功率管芯研制了一款S波段高功率高集成的前端收发组件,该组件的输出功率大于500 W、发射附加效率大于52%、功率器件供电通路上的大电流压降小于0.25 V@20 A、接收增益大于23 dB、噪声系数小于2.2、体积为63.5 mm×30 mm×10 mm、质量≤35 g,具有重要的应用价值。

       

      Abstract: Weapons such as long-range detection phased array radar require digital, high power, modular and high-integrated technolgies for their T/R modules. In order to reduce voltage drop in large current transmission of high power front-end T/R modules and the low thermal resistance assembly of high power gallium nitride transistor, this paper uses advanced integrated process technologies, such as nano silver sintering, high permittivity thin-film substrate, and high-density packaging, to meet small voltage-drop of high power modules in high current transmission, miniaturization of matching circuit in GaN die and high efficiency heat dissipation in high temperature environment, etc. An S-band high power and high integration front-end T/R module is developed based on high-power GaN dies. The output power of the module is greater than 500 W, the additional transmission efficiency is greater than 52%, the large current transmission voltage-drop is less than 0.25 V@20 A, the receiving gain is great than 23 dB, the noise figure is less than 2.2, the volume is 63.5 mm×30 mm×10 mm and the weight is less than 35 g. The result shows the front-end module has excellent performance and very strong practical significance.

       

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