一种用于无线能量传输的近场聚焦人工超表面结构

    Design of Near-field Focused Metasurface for Wireless Power Transfer

    • 摘要: 文中提出了一种应用于无线能量传输的近场聚焦“内嵌星形”反射人工超表面结构,该结构由28×28个反射单元组成,尺寸为364 mm×364 mm,工作频率为5.8 GHz。文中所提结构具备更为紧凑的尺寸,实现了更为精细的相位补偿,从而进一步提升了电磁近场聚焦性能,提高了中长距无线能量传输的效率。此外,文中所设计的人工超表面单元结构呈中心对称,具有极化不敏感性。仿真分析与实验测试结果表明所设计的人工超表面在5.8 GHz~12.0 GHz频段的补偿相位范围均达到360°;在5.8 GHz处,相位补偿曲线的平坦度为0.972 4;水平极化和垂直极化入射下,人工超表面到焦点观测面的能量传输效率分别为72.6%和73.3%,仿真与实验结果吻合良好。

       

      Abstract: In this paper, a near-field focusing "embedded star" reflection metasurface structure for wireless power transmission is proposed. The structure consists of 28×28 reflection units with a size of 364 mm×364 mm and an operating frequency of 5.8 GHz. The structure proposed in this paper has a more compact size and achieves more precise phase compensation, thus further improving the electromagnetic near-field focusing performance and improving the efficiency of medium-long distance wireless power transmission. In addition, the designed metasurface element structure is center symmetric and polarization insensitive. The results of simulation analysis and experimental testing show that the designed metasurface has a compensation phase range of 360° in the 5.8 GHz~12 GHz band. At 5.8 GHz, the flatness of phase compensation curve is 0.972 4. Under horizontal polarization and vertical polarization incidence, the power transfer efficiency of metasurface to focal observation plane is 72.6% and 73.3%, respectively. The simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental results.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回