基于MEMS工艺的高性能小型化开关滤波器组研制

    Design of High-performance Miniaturized Switching Filter Bank Based on MEMS Technology

    • 摘要: 为满足日益增长的微波电子系统小型化需求,文中介绍了一种小型化四通道高性能X波段硅基开关滤波器的工程实现。根据开关滤波器的工作原理和研制要求,优先选择使用FET集成开关,通过软件仿真实现了4组MEMS滤波器版图设计。利用MEMS三维异构集成工艺技术,突破了传统开关滤波器平面设计技术,将开关滤波器的4组MEMS滤波器分别放置于上下多层堆叠的晶圆中,通过多层晶圆中的TSV孔实现射频信号的传输和处理,充分利用产品的三维空间实现了双层MEMS滤波器的叠加设计,大大减少了开关滤波器的面积,同时滤波器、开关芯片电路及传输线的屏蔽腔设计也极大改善了通道间隔离度,同时体积、重量均缩小至传统开关滤波器模块的百分之一量级。

       

      Abstract: In order to meet the need of miniaturization of microwave electronic systems, a miniaturized four-channel high-performance X-band silicon-based switching filter bank is introduced in this paper. According to the working principle and development requirements of the switching filter, the FET integrated switch is preferred, and the layout design of 4 groups of MEMS filters is realized by software simulation. The use of MEMS three-dimensional heterogeneous integration process technology, breaking through the traditional switching filter plane design method, the switch filter 4 groups of MEMS filters are placed in the upper and lower layers of stacked wafers, through the TSV hole in the multi-layer wafer to realize RF signal transmission and processing, make full use of the three-dimentional space of the product to realize the superposition design of double-layer MEMS filters greatly reduce the area of the switching filter, while the shielding cavity design of the filter, switch chips and the transmission line also greatly improve the isolation between channels, while the volume and weight are reduced to one hundredth of the traditional switching filter module.

       

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