兼容DVB和NTN技术的Ku波段变频模块的研究

    Research on Ku-band Frequency Conversion Modules Compatible with DVB and NTN Technologies

    • 摘要: 文中介绍了一种本振可调、兼容数字视频广播(DVB)和非地面网络(NTN)技术的Ku波段上下变频模块工程化研制方案。所研制的上变频链路采用了两次变频超外差结构,其中,第一级使用有源混频器,第二级则采用集成本振的上变频器;下变频模块则采用单变频超外差结构,通过选用集成本振的下变频器,简化设计并提高集成度。该变频模块作为基带模块与有源相控阵天线之间的关键接口,既充分考虑了Ku波段DVB低轨卫星通信高集成度和高性能的需求,也为未来低轨5G NTN技术的发展需求,提供研究案例和工程参考。

       

      Abstract: The engineering design of a Ku-band up/down frequency conversion module featuring tunable local oscillators, which ensures compatibility between digital video broadcasting (DVB) and non-terrestrial network (NTN) technologies, is presented in this paper. The developed up-conversion link adopts two frequency conversion superheterodyne structures, in which the first stage uses an active mixer and the second stage uses an up-converter with an integrated local oscillator. The down-conversion module employs a single-frequency conversion superheterodyne structure, simplifying the design and enhancing integration by utilizing an integrated local oscillator. As a key interface between the baseband module and the active phased array antenna, the proposed module not only meets the requirements of Ku-band DVB low earth orbit satellite communication with high integration and performance, but also provides a research case and engineering design for future 5G NTN technology.

       

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