超宽带相控阵天线关键技术研究

    Research on Key Technologies of Ultra-wideband Phased Array Antennas

    • 摘要: 超宽带相控阵天线可以替代多系统独立部署的传统天线,实现侦察、干扰、探测、通信等多种功能的高度集成,在多功能一体化电子系统中发挥着重要作用。在高速飞行器、人造卫星等特殊应用平台中,如何保证良好的宽带宽角辐射性能的同时,实现低剖面、轻量化、低成本、低散射等关键目标是超宽带相控阵天线发展面临的主要技术挑战。本文针对这些关键技术做出了大量研究,并提出了三个超宽带相控阵天线设计方案,其分别围绕低剖面、轻量化、低成本、低散射目标进行设计。加工的天线样机测试结果验证了所提出设计方法的可行性。

       

      Abstract: Ultra-wideband phased array antennas play a significant role in multifunctional integrated electronic systems. Traditional antennas deployed independently in multiple systems can be replaced by them, and highly integrated functions such as reconnaissance, jamming, detection, and communication can be achieved. For particular application platforms like high-speed aircrafts and artificial satellites, significant technical challenges are faced by the development of such antennas in achieving low profile, lightweight, low cost, and low radar cross section (RCS), while excellent wideband and wide-angle radiation performance is ensured. To overcome these challenges, three designs for ultra-wideband phased array antennas are proposed in this paper, which focus on low profile, lightweight and low-cost construction, and RCS reduction, respectively. The feasibility of the proposed design methods is verified by the measured results of fabricated antenna prototypes.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回