面向智能通信场景的射频功率放大器数字预失真技术

    Digital Predistortion Techniques for RF Power Amplifiers in Intelligent Communication Scenarios

    • 摘要: 射频功率放大器是通信系统的关键器件,在高效率工作时,其固有的非线性特性会引起信号失真,进而恶化通信质量。作为一种主流的线性化技术,数字预失真技术能够对非线性失真进行有效补偿,提升系统整体性能。然而,传统数字预失真技术主要针对静态、单一工作状态,难以满足智能通信场景中运行状态多样化、工作模式频繁切换以及实时性与低复杂度的严格要求。本文从智能通信场景的需求和挑战出发,介绍了面向智能场景的数字预失真技术,探讨了其优点和局限性,并展望了未来的发展方向。

       

      Abstract: Radio-frequency power amplifiers are key components in communication systems. When operating at high efficiency, their inherent nonlinear characteristics introduce signal distortions that degrade overall communication quality. As a mainstream linearization technique, digital predistortion can effectively compensate for such nonlinear distortions and enhance system performance. However, conventional digital predistortion approaches are primarily designed for static and single operating conditions, making them inadequate for intelligent communication scenarios characterized by diverse operating states, frequent mode switches, and stringent requirements on real-time processing and low complexity. This paper discusses the requirements and challenges of digital predistortion in intelligent communication scenarios, introduces digital predistortion techniques tailored for such scenarios, discusses their advantages and limitations, and outlines potential directions for future development.

       

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