位置误差和相位误差对模块化阵列天线的影响
Effects of Position and Phase Errors on the Sidelobe Level of an Array Antenna with Subarrays
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摘要: 对于采用自定位设计的模块化阵列天线,推导了沿小x、y、z三个方向的单元位置误差和子阵位置误差的取值范围与天线副瓣累积概率的关系,以及相位误差的取值范围与天线副瓣累积概率的关系,表明了扫描角的变化对副瓣累积概率的影响.通过实例说明,在同样的位置误差下,具有不同排列方式的阵面的天线副瓣概率值是不同的.Abstract: The sidelobe of an array antenna with self-locating structure is analysed in this paper.The expressions are derived which relate the cumulative probability of sidelobe to the range of three-dimensional element position errors,subarray position errors and a phase error in each element.The effect of scanning angel on the sidelobe of an arrays antenna is indicated.In the condition of the same position errors,the computation and simulation results show that the cumulative probability of sidelobe level of an array antenna with subarrays is different when the array has different forms.