海环境近场电磁散射特性模拟测量研究

    Simulated Measurement of Near-Field Sea Clutter

    • 摘要: 实验室模拟测量是研究海杂波及海杂波背景下目标散射特性的一种有效手段,文中利用造波水池模拟生成海浪,并利用距离波门截取技术获取主波束照射区域内的海面回波,开展了海杂波的实验室模拟测量,该方法减少了造波池岸、天线旁瓣等的影响,测量的模拟海面散射系数及多普勒回波与海面实测结果较为一致。

       

      Abstract: Indoor simulated measurement is a valid means for study of sea clutter and target’s scattering characters undersea-background. Applying the range gating method, the simulated measurement of sea clutter are carried out in the wave tank,where the sea wave are built artificially. This method can eliminate the affection caused by the wave tank’s bank, the antenna’ssidelobe etc. And the scattering coefficient and Doppler echo measured in wave tank are consisted with the data in the real seaenvironment

       

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