一种微带线-槽线功分器馈电的超宽带印制偶极子天线
An Ultra wideband Printed Dipole Antenna Fed by Microstrip Slotline Power Divider
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摘要: 提出了一种微带线-槽线结构功分器馈电的超宽带印制偶极子天线。利用微带线与槽线所构成T 形结的电磁耦合功能,通过合理选择微带线开路枝节及槽线两端U 形凹槽的位置和尺寸,功分器实现了信号的超宽带范围内等幅异相分配。仿真表明天线的10dB 回波损耗带宽覆盖了3. 1 ~ 10. 6GHz 的频段范围。加工制作了天线,测试结果表明仿真与实测吻合良好。Abstract: An ultra wideband printed dipole antenna fed by microstrip slotline power divider is presented. By properly choosing the location and the size of the open circuit microstrip stub terminated at the end of the microstrip line and the type "U" slots terminated at the ends of the slotline, the signals can be divided equal magnitude (but their phases differ by 180毅)by the series type T junction formed by a slotline and two microstrip lines. The simulation results of the antenna dem onstrate that the impedance bandwidth determined from a 10 dB return loss is across the band 3. 1 ~10. 6GHz. The antenna was fabricated. Experimental results of the antenna show that there is a good agreement between those from simulation and experiment.