一种宽带线鄄圆极化转换反射阵单元设计

    Design of Broadband Linearly Polarized to Circularly Polarized Transformation Reflectarray Element

    • 摘要: 针对线鄄圆极化转换反射阵单元设计中存在的参数相关联、不易精确得到单元尺寸的设计难题,提出了基于独立、对称条件的设计方法,该方法将相移补偿特性分析和极化方式控制两者“去相关冶独立研究,为线鄄圆极化转换反射阵整体设计和单元结构构建提供了崭新的思路。采用此方法并结合双层堆叠十字振子结构设计并实现了宽带线/ 圆极化转换反射阵天线,其1dB 增益带宽为24%,3dB 轴比带宽为35%,口径效率最高为48. 7%。

       

      Abstract: In view of the parameter association and unit size inaccuracies in the design of linearly polarized to circular ly polarized transformation reflectarray, this article introduces a new method based on independent and symmetric conditions. Combining the phase compensation analysis and polarization controlling to achieve decorrelation independently,it provides a new thinking for the overall design of linearly polarized to circularly polarized transformation reflectarray and the structure of units. Utilizing this method and the dual-stack crossed feeds, the design of linearly polarized to circularly polarized transfor mation reflectarrayantenna can be achieved, with1 dB grain bandwidth24%, 3dB axial ratio bandwidth35%, and aperture ef ficiency up to 48. 7%.

       

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