起伏地形双向抛物线方法的计算与验证研究

    Research and Verification for Two-Way Parabolic Equation Method under Irregular Terrain Environment

    • 摘要: 双向抛物线方法是复杂环境下电波传播计算中的一种重要方法,提出一种新的不规则地形下双向抛物线方程用于电波传播的计算方法,该算法在求解过程中记录了所有波源的历史路径,结合具体路径对双向抛物线方法进行相位修正,并在步进过程中,对不同极化下障碍物表面的边界条件进行了重新处理,对目前采用的阶梯模型进行了改进。在此基础上,提出使用矩量法来精确验证近距离不同极化下双向抛物线方法的计算精度。通过实例分析,证明了起伏地形下新算法计算的精确性。

       

      Abstract: The two way parabolic method is the main calculation formulation for radio wave propagation analysis in complex environment. In this paper a new algorithm to solve two way parabolic is proposed for radio wave propagation analysis under irregular terrain. The algorithm recorded the history paths of all wave fronts in the process of the calculation, and according to the each path modified the phases of the two way radio waves respectively. Furthermore the algorithm also reprocesses the boundary condition on the barrier surface in the process of calculation, and improved the staircase model in common use. The results of the method of moments are used to compare with the calculation of the two way parabolic method in different polarization as verification means . The results show the accuracy and advantage of the new algorithm under the irregular terrain.

       

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