电磁场计算中一般的逐层递推求解有限元法

    A General "Layer by Layer" Recurrence FEM in Electromagnetic Field Computation

    • 摘要: 相似剖分有限元法在相似剖分的基础上;实现了按层逐步递推计算;使刚度阵阶数大大降低,但对于具有多媒质、多连通场域的问题,相似剖分有限元法处理起来就不十分容易。本文给出一种更为普遍的方法,由于这种方法对于剖分无严格限制,不要求每层剖分相似,也不要求每边节点数目相同,使得在多媒质、多连通场域的问题中,按层逐步递推求解的思想能够实现。另外,可以认为相似剖分有限元法是这种方法的特例。

       

      Abstract: The conventional FEM obtains field distribution simultaneously. Similarity discretization FEM (SDFEM) realizes the thought of stepwise recurrence. The advantage is that the rank of stiffness matrix is retained at a low level. However, probably due to the strict limitation-similarity discretization, the SDFEM could not deal with the boundary value problem when the field region has multiple media or multi-connected domains. A more general method is presented in this paper. There are not many restrictions on the discretization, so it can solve the problem with multiple media or multi-connected domains conveniently. At the same time, the thought of recurrence may be realized and the advantage of the SDFEM are reserved. The SDFEM also can be regarded as a spedal case of this method.

       

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