用改进的Bulter矩阵实现固定多波束面天线阵
A Multibeam Planar Array Realized by Modified Butler Martix杨煜
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摘要: 本文给出一种用改进的Bulter移相网络实现面天线阵的方法。这是一种固定多波束天线系统。且线由四个全向天线组成,天线阵的方向性可通过发迹馈电端口来控制,提供3606度全方向覆盖,方向解析度为90度,如再加入分配网络,方向解析解析度可达45度。这种天线可用于基站或移动台作为电控天线,或用于DoA(信号到达角)的粗略估计。Abstract: A planar multibeam array realized by modified B ulter phase network is provided.The array is made up of four omnidirectionnal an t ennas.Its pattern can be controlled by changing feeding port,and it will complet ely cover the horizontal surface.The directional resolution is 90 degree,and can be improved to 45 degree when using distribution network.This kind of array can be used for base station or mobile station,and for the approximate estimation o f DoA(Direction of Arrival)also.