基站智能天线多波束合成技术
Synthesis Technique of Multibeam Smart Antennas for Base Station
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摘要: 采用数字波束形成的技术,给出了基站智能天线多波束合成的有效算法。对圆环阵分布的基站天线多波束方向图进行了综合,得到了空间隔离度很好的多个波束,并将副瓣控制在30dB以下,结果令人满意。该方法可用于任意单元构成的不均匀阵列天线,还可用于波束展宽及扇形波束的合成。Abstract: In this paper, an effective method of multibeam smart antennas pattern synthesis for base station using digital beamforming technique is presented. By synthesizing multibeam pattern of circle array, well isolated multipole beams are obtained, and the sidelobe levels are limited below 30dB. Results are satisfactory. this method can be applied to multibeam synthesis for arbitrary set of nonuniform elements, as well as beam width stretch and sector shaped beamforming.