12-18GHz宽带铁氧体移相器设计*

    Design of Wide-Band Ferrite Phase Shifter For 12-18GHz

    • 摘要: 采用矩波导结构形式,对影响饱和差相移的主要参数进行优化,设计了一个可工作于12鄄18GHz,带宽40% 的双环铁氧体移相器,饱和差相移370毅,频散约7. 8毅,插入损耗优于-0. 4dB。整个带宽内最少存在三个高次模,但都未被激发。用两级转换器对宽度为15. 8mm 的空波导进行匹配,可实现反射损耗小于-20dB。计算结果还显示,通过调整两级匹配介质的介电常数和增加一个容性台阶,可以改善移相器的宽带匹配性能。按设计制作出的移相器实测性能:饱和差相移约360毅,频散约8毅,整个带宽内无损耗峰出现。在12鄄17. 5GHz 内插入损耗优于0. 6dB,驻波小于1. 4。

       

      Abstract: Using rectangular waveguide structure, and optimizing main parameters which affect the saturated differential phase-shift, a twin-toroidal ferrite phase shifter which can work from 12 to 18GHz is simulated. The bandwidth is up to 40%. The frequency dispersion is about 7. 8 while the amount of saturated differential phase-shift is about 370 . The insertion loss is better than 0. 4dB. At least three high-order modes exist, however they are not excited in the band. Matching the phase shifter to the waveguide whose width is 15. 8mm by two-step transformers. The return loss is less than -20dB. Simulation shows that wide-band characters may be improved by adjusting the permittivity of the transformer dielectrics and adding a capacitive step. A sample phase shifter is manufactured according to the design. Results of test indicate that the saturated differential phase-shift is about 360 , the frequency dispersion is about 8 and no peaks of insertion loss appear in the band.The insertion loss is better than 0. 6dB and the VSWR is less than 1. 4 in 12-17. 5GHz.

       

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