一种新型低功率双频微波整流电路
A Novel Dual-Frequency Rectifying Circuit for Low-Input Power
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摘要: 提出一种应用于低功率的双频输入微波整流电路,采用双频匹配网络和直通滤波器分别实现二极管的输入匹配和抑制双频的基频与高次谐波,当输入为1 mW 时,实测结果显示,该整流电路在850 MHz 和1.9 GHz 频率处分别获得了47%和81.4%的整流效率,输出电压分别为0.53 V 和0.70 V,在输入双频信号时输出电压为0.85V,转换效率为60.8%,其低功率输入性能在国内具有先进性,并对RFID、嵌入式传感器电子设备无线输能等领域的应用具有实际参考价值。Abstract: This paper proposes a novel dual-frequency rectifying circuit for low input power, which is consisted of dual-frequency match stub, rectifying diodes and a DC-pass filter. The two impedances of the diode at different frequencies are matched to 50W by the match stub, while the DC-pass filter blocks the fundamental frequency and the higher order harmonics. On the condition of 1 mW input power, during measured circuit, the result of rectifying efficiencies are 72.6% and 68.1% at 850 MHz and 1900 MHz, respectively. The measured conversion efficiencies of 47% and 81.4% are obtained at 850 MHz and 1900 MHz. The output could reach 0.85 V, when receiving both frequency signals, with the RF-DC conversion efficiency of 60.8%. The performance in low input power is advanced in domestic which has practical value in the application of RFID and the wireless power supply for embedded sensing electronic equipment.