C 波段小型化高精度驱动延时组件的研制

    Miniaturization and High Accuracy Design of a C-band Drive Time-Delay Module

    • 摘要: 介绍了延时线在雷达中的工作原理,分析了延迟时间误差与延迟幅度误差对信号合成的影响。针对驱动延时组件小型化、高精度设计的难点进行了评估,并提出采用微波多层印制电路实现小型化、采用新型调相电路与衰减电路解决延时高精度的设计方案。在此基础上,设计并实现了一种集成延时、放大与功率分配/ 合成功能的驱动延时组件。根据驱动延时组件各态收发指标测试结果,幅度带内平坦度优于依0. 4 dB,延时相位精度不大于正负5度,延时幅度精度不大于正负0. 5 dB。

       

      Abstract: The working principle of time-delay lines in radar is introduced in this paper. The influences of time-delay phase accuracy and time-delay amplitude accuracy on signal synthesis are also analyzed. At the same time, the paper evalu- ates the difficulties of the miniaturization and high accuracy of the drive time-delay module, and proposes the design scheme of miniaturization realized by microwave multilayer printed circuit and high time-delay accuracy solved by the novel phase modulation and attenuation circuit. On this basis, a drive time-delay module is realized, integrating time-delay, amplification and power dividing/ combining. According to the measured results of each state of the drive time-delay module, amplitude fluctuation better than 依0. 4 dB, time-delay phase accuracy within ±5°and time-delay amplitude accuracy within ±0. 5 dB are achieved.

       

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