一种宽带低剖面动中通天线的设计

    A Broadband Low Profile Antenna for “Satcom on the Move”Application

    • 摘要: 设计了一种宽带低剖面动中通天线。该天线采用长宽比为4:1的阵列结构,阵列单元由加载金属栅格的二联装角锥喇叭天线、正交模耦合器和H-T波导功分器组合构成。在此基础上,通过合理利用空间分布,设计两套由E面及H面波导功分器混合组成的低剖面馈电网络,并与阵列单元作级联。仿真结果表明:天线的工作带宽可达到30%,且具有较好的双极化收发共用特性,同时天线结构紧凑,剖面较低。

       

      Abstract: A broadband low profile antenna of “Satcom on the Move”is presented. The antenna aperture is designed as array structure, with an aspect ratio of 4:1. The cell element can be comprised of double primary horn antennas with metal grids, the Orthomode Transducer(OMT) and H-T waveguide power divider. Through the reasonable using of space distribution, two feed networks are provided to connect with the cell element separately, which are composed of E-field and H-field waveguide power dividers. The simulated results demonstrate that for an optimum design, the bandwidth of the antenna can be up to 30%. What is more, the antenna has a good performance to process two independent polarizations simultaneously, while the aperture and profile could be minimized.

       

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